№ files_lp_4_process_3_108851
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Academic source explaining how firm-level economies of scale, product differentiation, and performance disparities influence international trade patterns, the emergence of multinationals, and the effects of economic integration on different types of firms.
Year:
2026
Region:
Global
Subject:
International Trade and Firm Strategy
Document Type:
Educational Textbook Chapter
Institution:
University-Level Economics Curriculum
Author:
Not specified
Target Audience:
Economics students and researchers
Period Covered:
Contemporary global economy
Key Concepts:
Internal economies of scale, imperfect competition, product differentiation, international trade, multinational enterprises, outsourcing, export strategy
Price: 8 / 10 USD
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Year:
2023
Month:
June
Country:
Australia
Government level:
Federal
Document type:
Policy impact analysis
Policy area:
Tax transparency
Subject:
Multinational enterprise taxation
Issuing body:
The Treasury
Government:
Commonwealth of Australia
Budget context:
October 2022–23 Budget
Consultation period:
August 2022–2023
Target entities:
Multinational enterprises and large corporate groups
Reporting thresholds:
Global income of A$1 billion or more
License:
Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Australia
Contact authority:
Manager Media and Speeches Unit, The Treasury
Year:
2016
Academic Program:
Master Sustainable Business and Innovation
Type of Document:
Master’s Thesis
Author:
Francesca Meroni
Supervisor:
Dr. Jan Faber
Second Reader:
Prof. Dr. Ellen Moors
Institutional Affiliation:
Utrecht University
Research Methodology:
Theoretical model development and multiple case study analysis
Number of Case Studies:
Seven
Key Concepts:
Western Multinational Corporations (MNCs), Base of the Pyramid (BOP), Emerging Markets, Reverse Innovation
Organizations Examined:
DSM, Hindustan Lever Limited, Nestlé, FrieslandCampina, Siemens, Danone, Ferrero
Structure:
Introduction, Theoretical Framework, Methods, Results, Implications, Conclusion, Appendices
Note:
Year
Region / City:
Indo-Asia-Pacific
Topic:
Joint Operations, Multinational Tenets
Document Type:
Academic Examination
Context:
Academic paper analyzing joint and multinational operations within the Indo-Asia-Pacific, focusing on military coordination and task delegation.
Year:
2021
Region / City:
Madrid
Topic:
Labor Standards, Multinational Enterprises
Document Type:
Academic Research
Organization / Institution:
Facultad de Ciencias Humanas y Sociales
Author:
Julia Sanz López
Target Audience:
Academic, Researchers, Policy Makers
Period of Application:
2000-2020
Approval Date:
April 2021
Modification Date:
N/A
Year:
2017
Authors:
Naheed Bashir, K. Nadia Papamichail, Khaleel Malik
Institution:
Alliance Manchester Business School, The University of Manchester
Journal:
Technological Forecasting and Social Change
DOI:
10.1016/j.techfore.2017.02.028
Sector:
Fast-moving consumer goods (FMCG)
Document Type:
Research article
Methodology:
Qualitative study
Focus:
New product development (NPD), Social media usage
Target Audience:
NPD managers, researchers in business and marketing
Geographical Scope:
Multinational corporations worldwide
Year:
2025
Region / City:
United Kingdom
Field:
Finance
Document Type:
Resume
Organization:
MSD, Johnson & Johnson, IQVIA
Author:
Farhana Islam
Target Audience:
Employers, Recruitment Agencies
Period of Activity:
January 2016 – Present
Approval Date:
Not specified
Date of Changes:
Not specified
Year:
2023
Region / City:
Global
Topic:
Supply Chain Management, Global Sourcing
Document Type:
Lecture Notes
Organization / Institution:
Accenture, UPS Supply Chain Solutions, Georgia Institute of Technology
Authors:
Iain Prince, Jamie Hintlian, Jim Preuninger, Raj Pinkar, Charles Covert, C. John Langley
Target Audience:
Business and supply chain professionals, students in logistics and operations management
Period Covered:
Contemporary practices
Key Concepts:
Network design, total landed cost, risk mitigation, inventory management, global sourcing
Endorsed Practices:
Holistic assessment of supply chain, global planning integration, data-driven decision-making
Challenges Highlighted:
Cultural and political barriers, language and technology differences, supply chain disruptions, obsolescence and transit time impacts
Year:
2025
Region / City:
Europe
Topic:
Third party risk management, outsourcing guidelines
Document type:
Consultation paper
Organization / Institution:
European Banking Authority (EBA)
Author:
Jakub Stolarczyk
Target audience:
Financial institutions, regulators
Effective period:
2025
Approval date:
N/A
Amendment date:
N/A
Year:
2020
Regulator:
Central Bank of Ireland
Subject:
Outsourcing critical or important functions
Document Type:
Notification Form
Applicable Legislation:
European Union (Payment Services) Regulations 2018; European Communities (Electronic Money) Regulations 2011; Directive (EU) 2015/2366
Intended Users:
Payment institutions and electronic money institutions
Submission Method:
Email to Central Bank of Ireland
Deadline:
Prior to proposed changes to outsourcing arrangements
Year:
2025
Region / City:
Bangladesh
Subject:
Procurement of Physical Services
Document Type:
Tender Document
Institution:
Bangladesh Public Procurement Authority (BPPA)
Author:
BPPA
Target Audience:
Procuring Entities, Tenderers
Validity Period:
November 2025
Approval Date:
November 2025
Date of Amendments:
N/A
Year:
2026
Regulation:
EU General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR)
Type of Document:
Annex to contract / Data processing agreement
Parties:
GIZ (controller), Contractor (processor)
Content:
Clauses 1–11, Appendices I–III
Appendices:
Appendix I – Description of processing, Appendix II – List of Subcontractors, Appendix III – Technical and organisational measures
Scope:
Processing of personal data on behalf of GIZ
Legal Basis:
Article 28(3) and (4) GDPR
Sensitive Data:
Personal data revealing racial or ethnic origin, political opinions, religious or philosophical beliefs, trade union membership, genetic data, biometric data, health data, sex life or sexual orientation, criminal convictions and offences
Data Transfers:
Subject to Chapter V GDPR provisions
Year:
2016
Region / city:
European Union
Subject:
Data protection, outsourcing, personal data processing
Document type:
Agreement
Organization:
GIZ
Author:
GIZ, Contractor
Target audience:
Data protection officers, legal teams, contractors
Duration:
Undefined
Approval date:
27 April 2016
Date of changes:
N/A
Context:
Legal document detailing the outsourcing of data processing under GDPR, establishing terms for data security and processing compliance.
Year:
2025
Award Program:
SSON Shared Services & Outsourcing Impact Awards
Award Category:
Automation Impact Award
Region:
North America
Application Deadline:
September 5, 2025
Finalist Announcement:
September 22, 2025
Winners Announcement:
October 21, 2025 (SSOW LATAM Bogota)
Organizing Body:
SSON / IQPC
Document Type:
Award Application Form
Subject:
Strategic Automation in Shared Services and GBS
Eligible Applicants:
Shared Services Centers (SSC) / Global Business Services (GBS) organizations
Judging Process:
Panel of industry practitioners with unanimous decision required
Submission Method:
Email submission of completed application form
Restrictions:
One entry per company per category; no additional documents; no PowerPoint or video submissions
Consent Requirement:
Publication and promotional consent for finalists and winners
Scope Requirement:
Initiative must relate to achievements from the past year
Year:
2025
Region / City:
Australia & New Zealand
Event Type:
Conference Agenda
Organizer:
Shared Services & Outsourcing Week (SSOW)
Target Audience:
Business services and shared services professionals
Date:
13 May 2025
Key Topics:
Global Business Services (GBS), shared services transformation, AI automation, intercompany processes, workforce development
Speakers:
Melissa Guy, Praveen Sasidharan, Pratik Mukherjee, Kartik Jayaraman, Abhi Kadian, Tim Johnson, Yaseen Mubarak, Mike Goldsworthy, Arturo Reitz, Jasjit Singh Kang, Jason Gonce, Graeme Henley, Dion Appel, Dr Kym Davis, Reza Akbari, Lisa Seary
Sessions:
Keynotes, panel discussions, interactive discussion groups, boardroom sessions
Year:
2015
Region / City:
United States
Topic:
Adverse Event Reporting, Drug Compounding, Outsourcing Facilities
Document Type:
Guidance
Organization:
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Food and Drug Administration
Author:
U.S. Food and Drug Administration
Target Audience:
Outsourcing facilities registered under section 503B of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act
Period of Validity:
Ongoing
Approval Date:
November 27, 2013
Revision Date:
June 10, 2015
Year:
2026
Region / City:
United States
Industry:
Outsourcing, Pharmacy
Document Type:
Contact List
Organization:
Various Registered Outsourcing Facilities
Author:
Not specified
Target Audience:
Industry professionals, Regulatory bodies
Date of approval:
Not specified
Date of changes:
Not specified
Year:
2026
Region / City:
United Kingdom
Topic:
Cloud outsourcing regulations
Document Type:
Regulatory guidelines
Organization / Institution:
Financial Conduct Authority (FCA), Prudential Regulation Authority (PRA)
Author:
Baker & McKenzie
Target Audience:
Financial institutions, regulated entities, cloud service providers
Effective Date:
31 March 2022
Modification Date:
Not specified
Related Legislation:
EBA Outsourcing Guidelines, MIFID Organization Regulation, Financial Services and Markets Bill
Critical Third Parties:
Not specified
RFP Number:
IMA/SSD/JB/2023/169
Issuance Date:
December 22, 2022
Deadline for Responses:
January 10, 2023
Last Date for Questions:
January 4, 2023
Anticipated Award Date:
January 15, 2023
Anticipated Start Date:
February 1, 2023
Anticipated End Date:
September 30, 2023
Contract Type:
Fixed Price Contract
Location:
South Sudan
Duty Stations:
Juba and other counties across South Sudan
Issuing Organization:
IMA World Health – South Sudan
Parent Organization:
Corus International
Reporting To:
Human Resource Manager
Type of Consultant:
Firm
Objective:
Recruitment and secondment of qualified health workers for IMA-supported facilities
Services Required:
24/7 Family Planning, Maternal, Neonatal, Child Health and Nutrition services
Legal Compliance:
South Sudan labor law provisions
Submission Method:
Email to [email protected]
Language Requirement:
English
Ethical Standards:
Compliance with Corus International procurement ethics and anti-bribery policy
Attachments:
Small Business Certification Form; Proposal Cover Page; Budget Template; NDAA Vendor Compliance Form; Disclosures
Year:
2021
Region / City:
Hong Kong, Asia Pacific
Theme:
Outsourcing, Business Process Management
Document Type:
Case Study
Organization / Institution:
Green Cherry Enterprises
Author:
John Leung
Target Audience:
Business professionals, CTOs, outsourcing managers
Period of validity:
N/A
Approval Date:
N/A
Modification Date:
N/A
Note:
Contextual description