№ files_lp_4_process_2_83353
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Experimental study reporting the effects of feeding various crop residues on methane emissions, milk production, and body weight in crossbred lactating dairy cows in urban smallholder farms.
Year:
2024
Region / City:
Arusha, Tanzania
Subject:
Dairy cattle nutrition and environmental impact
Document type:
Research article
Institution:
Local smallholder dairy farms
Author:
Not specified
Target audience:
Researchers, agricultural extension officers, policy makers
Study period:
90 days
Dietary treatments:
GM, MSM, RSM, BRM
Measurement methods:
Laser Methane Detector, milk yield records, body weight tracking
Main crops analyzed:
Maize, rice, beans, grass mixture
Key findings:
BRM diet increased milk yield and body weight while reducing methane emissions
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Organization:
International Union for the Protection of New Varieties of Plants
Body:
Technical Working Party for Agricultural Crops
Session:
Fiftieth Session
Document code:
TWA/50/1 Rev.
Document status:
Draft
Original language:
English
Date:
June 3, 2021
Place:
Arusha, United Republic of Tanzania
Prepared by:
Office of the Union
Document type:
Meeting agenda
Subject matter:
Plant variety protection, DUS examination, test guidelines, molecular techniques
Related documents:
TWA/50/2, TWA/50/3, TWA/50/4, TWA/50/5, TWA/50/6, TWA/50/7, TWA/50/8, TWP/5 series, UPOV/INF series, TG project documents
Disclaimer:
Does not represent UPOV policies or guidance
Year:
2022
Region / City:
Arusha, Tanzania
Theme:
Animal African Trypanosomiasis (AAT), Veterinary Vaccinology
Document Type:
Application Form
Institution:
University of Edinburgh
Author:
Harriet Auty, Mike Barrett, Liam Morrison, Pieter Steketee, Furaha Mramba
Target Audience:
Active trypanosome researchers (PhD students, postdoctoral researchers, tenured researchers)
Period:
14th-16th February 2023
Approval Date:
2022-11-28
Modification Date:
N/A
Year:
2023
Region / City:
United Kingdom
Topic:
Clinical Trials, Neonatology, Supplementation
Document Type:
Research Protocol
Institution:
University of Oxford
Author:
Julie-Clare Becher, David Quine, Magda Rudnicka, Colette Jacobs, Hilary Cruickshank, Fiona McKeown, Anne Marshall, Alison Wood
Target Audience:
Healthcare professionals, Researchers
Period of Validity:
From study start to 12 months post EDD
Approval Date:
Not specified
Date of Changes:
Not specified
Context:
A research protocol for a clinical trial studying the impact of long-term feed supplementation on developmental outcomes of neonates with hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy.
Year:
2024
Region / city:
UK
Subject:
Bariatric surgery supplementation and monitoring
Document type:
Guideline
Organization:
Somerset Foundation Trust
Author:
Alex Sandercock, Lead Bariatric Dietitian, Dr Isy Douek, Consultant Endocrinologist
Target audience:
Healthcare professionals involved in bariatric surgery
Effective period:
From 14/11/2024
Approval date:
14/11/2024
Date of updates:
14/11/2026
Year:
2023
Region / city:
Akure, Nigeria
Topic:
Poultry nutrition, Egg quality, Feed additives
Document type:
Research article
Organization / institution:
Federal University of Technology, Akure
Author:
Omotoso O. B., Samuel D. A., Oso T. S., Olamide E. I., Akande O. A., Okhankhuele O. T., Ogunwande I. O., Oludahunsi O. F.
Target audience:
Researchers, poultry farmers, academics
Effective period:
Not specified
Approval date:
Not specified
Date of changes:
Not specified
Organization:
International Society for the Study of Fatty Acids and Lipids (ISSFAL)
Document type:
Official statement
Statement number:
5
Topic:
Alpha-linolenic acid supplementation and conversion to n-3 long chain polyunsaturated fatty acids
Subject area:
PUFA nutrition
Authors:
J. Thomas Brenna; Norman Salem, Jr.; Andrew J. Sinclair; Stephen C. Cunnane
Affiliations:
Division of Nutritional Sciences, Cornell University; Martek Biosciences, Inc.; Deakin University, School of Exercise & Nutrition Sciences; Research Center on Aging, Université de Sherbrooke
Approval body:
ISSFAL Board of Directors
Geographical scope:
International
Population focus:
Humans and mammals, including infants and adults
Key substances:
Alpha-linolenic acid (ALA); Eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA); Docosapentaenoic acid (DPA); Docosahexaenoic acid (DHA); Linoleic acid (LA)
Type of evidence:
In vivo metabolic studies; tracer studies with stable isotopes; animal tissue compositional studies; human blood and breast milk analyses
Dietary context:
Western diets rich in linoleic acid
Authors:
Ingrid S. Surono; Fiona P. Koestomo; Nuni Novitasari; Fransiska R. Zakaria; Yulianasari; Koesnandar
Type of document:
Scientific research article
Study design:
Randomized double-blind placebo-controlled pre-post trial
Duration:
90 days
Population:
Pre-school children
Intervention:
Enterococcus faecium IS-27526 supplementation in milk
Control:
Placebo group receiving Ultra High Temperature low fat milk
Outcome measures:
Total serum IgA; total salivary IgA; bodyweight
Method of analysis:
Sandwich ELISA
Probiotic strain:
Enterococcus faecium IS-27526
Source of strain:
Dadih, Indonesian traditional fermented buffalo milk
Keywords:
dadih; novel probiotic; salivary IgA; Enterococcus faecium IS-27526; weight gain; pre-school children
Year:
2019–2024
Region / Province:
South Africa (EC, FS, GP, KZN, MPU, LP, NC, NW, WC)
Subject:
Micronutrient and Vitamin A Supplementation
Document Type:
Parliamentary Written Question and Ministerial Reply
Institution:
National Assembly of South Africa
Author / Questioner:
Mrs M O Clarke (DA)
Respondent:
Minister of Health
Target Group:
Children aged 12–59 months, Pregnant women
Data Included:
Targets, coverage, procurement, and cost of micronutrients
Period Covered:
2019–2024
Budget Source:
Provincial pharmaceutical budgets and equitable share allocation
Notes:
Provincial variations, impact of COVID-19 on distribution, stockouts reported
Year:
2026
Type of document:
Cover letter / Submission letter
Target journal:
Journal of Biomedicine and Translational Research
Author:
Wistiani
Study type:
Original Research Article
Research focus:
Zinc supplementation, immune response, childhood obesity, atopy
Key population:
Obese children with family history of atopy
Main outcome:
Effect of zinc on Th1-cytokine production and hypozincaemia
Conflict of interest:
None declared
Manuscript status:
Not published, not under consideration elsewhere
Year:
2023
Region / city:
Global
Topic:
Smallholder agriculture, food security, nutrition
Document Type:
Call for experiences
Organization:
FAO (Food and Agriculture Organization)
Author:
Judith Hitchman
Target Audience:
Stakeholders in smallholder agriculture, policy makers, UN agencies, NGOs
Period of validity:
N/A
Approval date:
N/A
Date of changes:
N/A
Year:
2015
Region / city:
Kenya
Topic:
Dairy farming, Smallholder Commercialisation
Document type:
Memorandum
Organization / institution:
IFAD
Author:
Not specified
Target audience:
Not specified
Period of validity:
Not specified
Approval date:
Not specified
Date of changes:
Not specified
Year:
2019
Date:
April 2019
Country:
Sierra Leone
City:
Freetown
Project Title:
Smallholder Commercialization and Agribusiness Development Project Additional Financing (SCADeP-AF)
Document Type:
Environmental and Social Management Framework (ESMF)
Report Type:
Revised Final Report
Reference Number:
PROJ-ESIA-2019/WB-SCADeP-2
File Code:
SFG1567
Client:
Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry (MAF) - Sierra Leone
Supporting Institution:
World Bank
Prepared By:
Integrated Geo-information and Environmental Management Services (INTEGEMS)
Updated By:
SCADeP Project Coordination Unit
Confidentiality Status:
Restricted distribution; disclosure subject to World Bank authorization
Subject Areas:
Environmental assessment, social safeguards, agribusiness development, risk management
Geographical Scope:
National
Implementation Framework:
Policy, legal and institutional framework of Sierra Leone and World Bank safeguard policies
Year:
2016
Region / City:
Lesotho
Theme:
Agriculture
Document Type:
Project Restructuring Paper
Organ / Institution:
World Bank
Author:
Ijeoma Emenanjo, Pedro Arlindo
Target Audience:
Policy makers, project stakeholders, agricultural development professionals
Period of Validity:
10-Nov-2011 to 31-Mar-2018
Approval Date:
10-Nov-2011
Date of Amendments:
18-Jul-2016
Context:
Restructuring proposal for the Lesotho Smallholder Agriculture Development Project (P119432), outlining changes in scope and objectives due to evolving agricultural conditions and the El Niño drought crisis.
Year:
2026
Region / Country:
Africa
Subject:
Climate information, drought early-warning, agricultural decision-making
Document Type:
Systematic review
Institution:
Various peer-reviewed research institutions
Authors:
Multiple, see original studies
Target Audience:
Researchers, policy makers, agricultural extension services
Period Covered:
Various, up to 2025
Data Sources:
30 peer-reviewed empirical studies across 19 African countries
Methodology:
Narrative thematic synthesis
Key Findings:
Seasonal forecasts and drought alerts influence planting dates, crop choices, and diversification strategies
Limitations:
Context-specific results, uneven access to digital platforms
Significance:
Highlights importance of locally relevant climate information linked with extension services
Year:
2026
Region:
Jaisalmer, Rajasthan, India
Subject:
Smallholder dairy farming, socio-economic study
Document Type:
Research article
Institution:
Rajasthan Agricultural University
Author:
[Not specified in text]
Target Audience:
Academics, agricultural researchers, policy makers
Study Period:
[Not explicitly stated; based on survey data collection]
Data Collection Method:
Survey, personal interviews
Sample Size:
210 dairy farmers
Key Variables:
Age, education, family type, occupation, income, landholding, herd composition, extension participation, psychological attributes
Country:
Zambia
Region / District:
Mwansabombwe District
Village:
Mbereshi Village
Field of study:
Climate change adaptation
Keywords:
Local ecological knowledge, traditional knowledge, climate change adaptation, agricultural productivity, environmental sustainability
Document type:
Academic research study
Research design:
Mixed-methods research
Quantitative analysis tools:
Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) version 29.0; Kobo Toolbox
Statistical methods:
Multiple regression analysis; Chi-square test
Qualitative analysis method:
Thematic analysis based on the Braun and Clarke (2021) six-phase framework
Study population:
Smallholder farmers
Main subject:
Use of local ecological knowledge in agricultural adaptation to climate variability
Geographical focus:
Rural agricultural community in Sub-Saharan Africa
Key practices examined:
Early cultivation, crop rotation, seed selection, conservation tillage, organic fertilization, agroforestry
Observed climate indicators:
Rainfall variability, delayed rainfall onset, temperature fluctuations
Primary data source:
Survey and qualitative field data from farmers in Mbereshi village
Purpose of the study:
Examination of the role and effectiveness of local ecological knowledge in climate change adaptation among smallholder farmers
Year:
2023
Location:
Geneva, Switzerland
Topic:
Smallholder farmers and plant breeders’ rights
Document type:
Meeting report
Organization:
International Union for the Protection of New Varieties of Plants (UPOV)
Author:
Working Group on Guidance concerning Smallholder Farmers (WG-SHF)
Audience:
Member states, observers, international seed associations
Date of meeting:
March 24, 2023
Date of document:
September 11, 2023
Scope:
Clarification of private and non-commercial use exceptions under UPOV Convention
Content focus:
Discussion on access to protected varieties, revision of explanatory notes, and FAQs
Year:
2021
Region / City:
Silte Zone, Sankura Woreda, Central South Ethiopia
Topic:
Climate-smart agriculture, smallholder farmers, climate change adaptation
Document Type:
Research Article
Organization:
Horn Economic and Social Policy Institute (HESPI), Silte Zone, Sankura District Urban Development Office
Author:
Fedlu Seman, Husen Maru
Target Audience:
Researchers, policymakers, agricultural practitioners
Period of validity:
2021
Approval Date:
2021
Date of Last Update:
2021
Year:
2011
Region / city:
Liberia
Theme:
Agriculture, Resettlement, Social Impact Assessment
Document type:
Report
Organization / institution:
Government of Liberia, Ministry of Agriculture
Author:
AGRER S.A. Etudes et Conseils
Target audience:
Government officials, development partners, NGOs, and affected communities
Implementation period:
Not specified
Approval date:
Not specified
Amendment date:
Not specified