№ files_lp_4_process_1_33296
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Judicial decision on the abuse of dominant market position by a Finnish energy company, detailing procedural steps, submissions by involved parties, and the final ruling of the European Court of Human Rights.
Year:
2003
Country:
Finland
Subject:
Competition law, abuse of dominant market position
Document type:
Court judgment
Court:
European Court of Human Rights, Fourth Section
Applicant:
Fortum Corporation (formerly Neste Oy)
Respondent:
Republic of Finland
Case number:
32559/96
Legal representatives:
Mr Marc van der Woude (applicant), Mr Holger Rotkirch and Mr Arto Kosonen (government)
Proceedings start date:
28 May 1996
Deliberation date:
24 June 2003
Judgment adoption date:
15 July 2003
Finalization date:
15 October 2003
Relevant legislation:
1992 Act on Competition Restrictions (Finland)
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The product description is provided for reference. Actual content and formatting may differ slightly.
Year:
2019
Region / city:
Strasbourg
Topic:
Human Rights, Competition Law
Document type:
Court Judgment
Institution:
European Court of Human Rights
Author:
N/A
Target audience:
Legal professionals, academics, and those interested in human rights law
Period of validity:
N/A
Approval date:
14 February 2019
Date of amendments:
N/A
Year:
2024
Region / city:
Finland, Korea
Field:
6G, Quantum Technology
Document Type:
Research Funding Call
Organization / Institution:
Research Council of Finland (RCF), National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF)
Target Audience:
Finnish and Korean researchers
Funding Period:
2024.10.1. - 2027.09.30.
Funding Amount:
83,333 EUR (120 million KRW) per project per year
Application Deadline:
2024.05.24
Date of Announcement:
2024.04.08
Date of Funding Decision:
September 2024
Start of Project:
2024.10.01
Document Status:
Active
Description:
Joint call for research proposals between Finland and Korea, aiming to foster collaboration in 6G and Quantum Technology through joint research projects with specific funding conditions.
Year:
1997
Region / City:
Strasbourg
Topic:
Human Rights
Document Type:
Court Judgment
Organ / Institution:
European Court of Human Rights
Author:
European Court of Human Rights
Target Audience:
Legal professionals, human rights experts
Period of Validity:
Not specified
Date of Approval:
25 February 1997
Date of Changes:
None
Year:
2006
Region / City:
Strasbourg
Subject:
Human Rights
Document Type:
Court Judgment
Institution:
European Court of Human Rights
Author:
European Court of Human Rights Judges
Target Audience:
Legal professionals, academics, human rights specialists
Period of Validity:
N/A
Approval Date:
09/08/2006
Date of Changes:
N/A
Year:
2026
Country:
Finland
Subject:
Reorganization of sales network and dealership appointment
Document type:
Corporate announcement
Companies:
SENNEBOGEN; Rotator Oy
Effective date:
January 1, 2026
Industry sectors:
Crane technology; Material handling; Industrial and construction machinery
Products concerned:
Cranes (Crane Line); Material handlers (Green Line); Telehandlers (Multi Line)
Geographical scope:
Finland
Key persons mentioned:
Alfred Endl; Janne Wartiovaara; Benjamin Ehrlich
Year:
2009
Region / city:
Strasbourg
Subject:
Human rights law
Document type:
Judgment
Organization:
European Court of Human Rights
Author:
European Court of Human Rights
Target audience:
Legal professionals, human rights specialists
Period of validity:
N/A
Approval date:
16 June 2009
Date of amendments:
N/A
Year:
1958
Country:
Finland
Topic:
Legal profession regulation
Document type:
Questionnaire / Report
Institution:
Finnish Bar Association
Author:
Special Rapporteur on the Independence of Judges and Lawyers
Target audience:
Legal professionals, governmental authorities
Legal basis:
Attorneys-at-Law Act 1958; Constitution of Finland Section 13; Act on Public Legal Aid Offices
Membership:
Voluntary for attorneys-at-law; license required for court representation
Disciplinary body:
Disciplinary Board of the Finnish Bar Association
Composition of Disciplinary Board:
Chairperson, 11 members, including Bar members, non-members with law degrees, and licensed legal counsels
Functions:
Regulation of legal profession, professional conduct supervision, provision of legal aid, participation in legislative work
Admission requirements:
Master of Laws degree, practical experience, ethics examination, suitability assessment
Appeals:
Decisions of Bar Board and Disciplinary Board appealable to Helsinki Court of Appeal
Year:
2020–2023
Region / City:
Finland, Tampere
Subject:
Children’s rights, climate change, youth participation, digital democracy
Document type:
Submission / Research report
Institution:
Tampere University, University of Helsinki, University of Eastern Finland
Author:
ALL-YOUTH Research Project
Target audience:
Committee on the Rights of the Child, policymakers, researchers
Related events:
Virtual conference “Youth, Climate Change and the ECtHR”, 27 November 2020
Legal framework:
Convention on the Rights of the Child (CRC), Aarhus Convention, Finnish Climate Act (Section 21 b)
Key concepts:
Future generations, vulnerability of children, right to be heard, access to justice, digital participation tools
Date of amendment:
1 March 2023
Implementation focus:
Youth consultation in climate policy, national and local level remedies, participatory digital tools
Year:
2020
Countries:
United Kingdom, Cyprus, Finland, Turkey, Serbia, Portugal
Topic:
Hate incidents and extremism in Higher Education
Document type:
Research report
Project:
Erasmus+ Countering Hate and Extremism on Campus – Knowledge Innovation and Training in HE
Authors:
Consortium of HE institutions and NGOs
Target audience:
Higher Education administrators, policymakers, researchers
Data sources:
National reports, media articles, institutional records
Scope:
Incidents from UK, Portugal, Turkey, Finland, Cyprus, and Serbia
Key focus:
Hate incidents, far-right ideologies, campus safety, extremism trends
Year:
2020
Region / City:
Finland
Topic:
Indigenous Rights, Sámi Culture and Land Rights
Document Type:
Government Report
Organization:
Government of Finland
Author:
Government of Finland
Target Audience:
Policymakers, Indigenous Rights Advocates
Period of Effect:
Ongoing
Approval Date:
15 January 2020
Date of Changes:
N/A
Year:
2024
Country:
Finland
Subject:
Human rights; Torture prevention
Document type:
Concluding observations
Organization:
United Nations Committee against Torture
Report period:
Eighth periodic report
Date of adoption:
8 May 2024
Legal framework referenced:
Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment
Key topics:
Ratification of international treaties, national legislation on human rights, measures against torture, child protection, gender equality, trafficking in persons, judicial independence
Year:
2014
Region / City:
Kotka, Finland
Topic:
Hazardous Materials
Document Type:
Meeting Minutes
Organization / Institution:
CTIF Hazmat Commission
Author:
Not specified
Target Audience:
Delegates of the Hazmat Commission
Period of Validity:
May 21st - 24th, 2014
Date of Approval:
Not specified
Date of Changes:
Not specified
Note:
Context Description
Year:
2003
Jurisdiction:
Victoria, Australia
Document type:
Application form / Regulatory form
Regulation:
Cemeteries and Crematoria Regulations 2025, Regulation 30
Issuing authority:
Victorian Government
Related legislation:
Births, Deaths and Marriages Registration Act 1996; Coroners Act 2008; Privacy and Data Protection Act 2014; Public Records Act 1973
Purpose:
Authorisation of cremation for deceased persons
Attachments required:
Notice of death, Certificate of registered medical practitioner, Coroner’s order, notice of still-birth (if applicable)
Penalties:
False statements punishable under section 132 of the Cemeteries and Crematoria Act 2003
Applicant type:
Natural person or corporate body
Cremation details:
Name of crematorium, date of cremation, place and type of interment
Contact information:
Applicant and funeral director details, including address, telephone, and email
Year:
2003
Region / City:
Victoria, Australia
Theme:
Cemeteries and Crematoria Regulations
Document Type:
Form
Author:
Victoria State Government
Target Audience:
Individuals arranging for interment of bodily remains
Effective Period:
N/A
Approval Date:
N/A
Amendment Date:
2025
Year:
2003
Region / City:
Victoria
Topic:
Cremation, Cemeteries, Legislation
Document Type:
Form
Organization / Institution:
Cemeteries and Crematoria Authority
Author:
Not specified
Target Audience:
Applicants for cremation authorization
Period of Validity:
Not specified
Approval Date:
Not specified
Date of Changes:
Not specified
Note:
Context Description
Year:
2003
Organization:
Department of Education, Science and Training
Section:
Performance and Targeted Programmes Branch
Document Type:
Policy Manual
Audience:
Applicants, staff of AIC Processing Centres, educational institutions
Scope:
Australia
Content Focus:
Eligibility criteria, assessment procedures, appeals, allowances, income limits, student progression
Attachments:
Statutory declaration authorities, Tax file number guidelines, Federal Privacy Commissioner guidance
Changes from Previous Version:
Updates to legal standing, internal review procedures, debt recovery, allowance rates, and eligibility rules
Year:
2021
Region / city:
Online
Subject:
Intangible Cultural Heritage
Document type:
Background Paper
Organization:
UNESCO
Author:
UNESCO Secretariat
Target audience:
Experts, States Parties, practitioners in the field of intangible cultural heritage
Duration:
May 2021 – ongoing
Approval date:
Not provided
Amendment date:
Not provided
Year:
2003
Region / city:
United States
Topic:
Hepatitis C, Clinical Reports, VISTA System
Document Type:
User Manual
Organization / Institution:
Department of Veterans Affairs
Author:
Not specified
Target Audience:
Local Coordinators, Managers, Clinicians
Period of Validity:
Not specified
Approval Date:
Not specified
Modification Date:
Not specified
Context:
This user manual provides instructions for using the CPRS Query Tool for generating Hepatitis C-related clinical reports within the VISTA system.
Year:
2003
Region / City:
United States
Topic:
Insurance Verification, Billing Systems, Healthcare IT
Document Type:
Technical Manual / Security Guide
Organization:
Department of Veterans Affairs, Office of Information and Technology
Author:
MCCF EDI TAS eInsurance
Intended Audience:
Technical personnel for installation and maintenance of the software
Effective Period:
Ongoing updates
Approval Date:
September 2003
Revision Date:
August 2022
Year:
2007
Note:
Region / City
Theme:
Security, Software Compatibility, Office Productivity
Document Type:
White Paper
Organization / Institution:
Microsoft
Target Audience:
IT professionals, business owners, Microsoft Office users
Context:
A white paper discussing the features, improvements, and security enhancements of Microsoft Office 2003 Service Pack 3 (SP3), focusing on its integration with Windows Vista and compatibility with Microsoft Office 2007.