№ lp_1_30467
File format: docx
Character count: 16617
File size: 40 KB
The document outlines the procedures and guidelines for law enforcement agencies on managing crowds, protecting individual rights, and preserving peace during demonstrations and civil disturbances.
Year:
2019
Region / City:
N/A
Subject:
Crowd management, civil disturbances, law enforcement
Document Type:
Policy
Organization / Institution:
IACP Law Enforcement Policy Center
Author:
N/A
Target Audience:
Law enforcement agencies, event organizers
Period of Action:
N/A
Approval Date:
N/A
Date of Changes:
N/A
Price: 8 / 10 USD
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The product description is provided for reference. Actual content and formatting may differ slightly.
Year:
2023
Region / City:
Republic of the Philippines
Subject:
Maritime Safety, Passenger Ship Crowd Management
Document Type:
Instructional Material
Agency / Institution:
Maritime Industry Authority, Department of Transportation
Author:
Not specified
Target Audience:
Maritime Training Institutions, Trainers
Period of Validity:
Not specified
Approval Date:
09-14-2023
Revision Date:
Not specified
Year:
[Insert Year]
Region / City:
[Insert Region/City]
Topic:
Emergency Management, Crowd Surge Response
Document Type:
Exercise Manual
Organization / Institution:
[Insert Sponsor Organization]
Author:
[Insert Author]
Target Audience:
Exercise Participants, Emergency Response Teams
Period of Validity:
[Insert Date Range]
Approval Date:
[Insert Approval Date]
Date of Changes:
[Insert Date of Changes]
Note:
Year
Context:
Event safety and crowd management plan
Authors:
Ljubica Damjanovic; Amy E. Pinkham; Philip Clarke; Jeremy Phillips
Affiliations:
Department of Psychology, University of Chester, United Kingdom; Department of Psychology, Southern Methodist University, Dallas, Texas, United States of America
Corresponding author:
Ljubica Damjanovic
Email:
[email protected]
Funding:
Small Research Grants Scheme (SRG/SP-S), Research and Knowledge Transfer Office, University of Chester
Declaration of conflicting interests:
None
Acknowledgments:
Participants; Cheshire Constabulary; Panos Athanasopoulos
Keywords:
visual search; facial emotion; attention; threat detection; policing
Date:
August 2011
Type of document:
Academic research article
Field:
Cognitive psychology; policing; crowd management
Abstract:
Empirical study examining threat detection performance in trainee and experienced riot police officers using the face in the crowd paradigm
Peer-reviewed status:
Manuscript prepared for publication
Source:
CNN; The New York Times
Authors:
Madeline Holcombe; unnamed editorial author
Publication:
Society for Research in Child Development’s Child Development journal; The New York Times
Topics:
Child development; shyness and temperament; social stress; productivity paradox; workplace automation; artificial intelligence
People mentioned:
Kristie Poole; Koraly Pérez-Edgar; Robert Solow; Henry Ford
Institutions mentioned:
Brock University; The Pennsylvania State University; Social Science Research Institute
Geographical context:
St. Catharines, Ontario; United States; Western societies
Document type:
Newspaper articles with academic research references and opinion analysis
Study sample size:
152 children aged 7–8
Key concepts:
Temperamental shyness; social stress reactivity; productivity paradox; automation; assembly-line production
Language features:
Reading comprehension gaps and vocabulary notes in Chinese
Intended audience:
General readership; students learning English
Document type:
Supplementary information
Related article:
An ensemble method utilising multiple thinking styles that boosts the wisdom of the inner crowd effect
Authors:
Itsuki Fujisaki; Lingxi Yu; Yuki Tsukamura; Kunhao Yang; Kazuhiro Ueda
Corresponding authors:
Itsuki Fujisaki; Kazuhiro Ueda
Email:
[email protected]
Experiments:
Experiment 1; Experiment 2
Methods:
Ensemble method; optimal weighting; averaging; mixed-effects analysis; ANOVA; parameter estimation; Bayesian modelling
Software:
R (brms package)
Variables:
Intuition; Deliberation; Dialectic; General crowd; Disagree-other; MSE; confidence; diversity; collective performance
Statistical parameters:
slope a; intercept b; prior variance 300; four chains; 5,000 samplings; 2,000 warm-up; seed 1; convergence criterion R < 1.1
Tables:
S1–S3
Figures:
S1–S9
References:
Fujisaki et al. (2023); Rauhut & Lorenz (2011)
Region:
Sonoma County / Santa Rosa, California
Subject:
Crowd control and protest response
Document Type:
Training outline
Related Incidents:
Cinco de Mayo (2000s); Andy Lopez Protests (2014/2015)
Legal Framework:
First Amendment Rights; Pruneyard Decision (1980s California Supreme Court; reaffirmed by US Supreme Court)
Topics Covered:
Demonstrator tactics; active and passive resistance; crowd dynamics; crisis decision-making; conflict management; strategic and tactical planning
Crowd Classification:
Casual; Cohesive; Expressive; Demonstrative
Operational Components:
Line formations; marching procedures; hand signals; gas mask drills; movement commands
Less Lethal Equipment:
40mm launcher (rifled barrel); wire sock rounds; bean bags; OC aerosol; CS/CN; Pepper Ball gun; Taser
Specialized Operations:
Mass arrests; flex cuffs; pre-booking; transportation; report writing
Use of Force Options:
Uniform presence; verbal commands; firm grip; chemical agents; less lethal munitions
Supervisory Responsibilities:
Operational planning; management of skirmish line; command issuance and repetition
Training Elements:
Demonstration and practice of formations and munitions deployment
Year:
2026
Organization:
Fáilte Ireland
Type of document:
Consent and release notice
Purpose:
Use of photographs and digital recordings for promotional and media purposes
Target audience:
Visitors to specific areas/events
Media usage:
Social and digital media, international and local media, publications, Ireland’s content pool
Contact:
[email protected]
Year:
2015
Type:
Screenplay
Genre:
Drama / Romance
Author:
David Nicholls
Characters:
Bathsheba Everdene, Gabriel Oak, Fanny Robin, Joseph Poorgrass, Jan Coggan, William Boldwood, Francis Troy
Setting:
Rural England
Period:
19th century
Adaptation:
Based on Thomas Hardy’s novel
Production:
Film adaptation
Year:
2026
Organization:
WIBF
Type of document:
Article series
Topic:
Professional development and mentorship
Target audience:
Professionals seeking career growth, women in industry
Format:
Online article
Series:
Part 1 of 4
Key themes:
Leadership, communication, empathy, mentorship benefits
Year:
2023
Region / City:
United States
Subject:
Commercial Sales Practices
Document Type:
Instructional Guidelines
Agency / Organization:
Government
Author:
Unknown
Target Audience:
Contractors
Effective Period:
Ongoing
Approval Date:
Unknown
Date of Changes:
Unknown
Year:
2025-26
Region / City:
Victoria, Australia
Topic:
Local Government Budgeting
Document Type:
Guide
Agency / Institution:
Local Government Victoria
Author:
Local Government Victoria
Target Audience:
Local government finance professionals
Effective Period:
2025-26
Approval Date:
Not specified
Amendment Date:
Not specified
Year:
2018
Region / City:
N/A
Theme:
Geospatial Standards
Document Type:
OGC® Standard
Institution:
Open Geospatial Consortium
Author:
John Tisdale
Target Audience:
N/A
Period of Validity:
N/A
Approval Date:
2018-12-13
Modification Date:
N/A
Publication Date:
N/A
Stage:
Draft
Document Language:
English